Saturday, May 11, 2013

DELTA WING

Technical Specification
 

ENGINE

Type:4 cylinder 1.6-litre Nissan DIG-T (Direct Injection Gasoline-Turbo)
Maximum Power Output:300bhp at 7400 rpm
Maximum Torque Output:310Nm constant from 4000 to 6750rpm
Throttle Body:Diameter 50mm from Nissan 1.6-litre normally aspirated Juke engine
Throttle Type:Drive-by-wire
Cylinder Bore:Linerless with spray coating, as used in Nissan performance engines and future downsized road car engines
Cylinder Head:High flow tumble port similar to road car DIG-T engines, a Nissan Pure Drive technology
Cam Shaft:Features diamond-like coating and nano finish, both Nissan Pure Drive technology
Water Pump:Electrically powered on DeltaWing, Nissan road cars will adopt electric water pumps to improve fuel efficiency in future
Cylinder Block weight:15kg
Engine weight:91kg
Oil sump:Machined from Aluminium billet for light weight and to reduce engine height for installation
Fuel type:Le Mans Shell E10 petro 98RON
Exhaust system:Inconel 4 into 1 exhaust with external wastegate

TRANSMISSION
Gearbox:5-speed sequential
Clutch:2 plate carbon. 4.5”
Shift System:Electrically actuated direct barrel rotation paddle shift
Crown wheel and pinion:Planetary final driver potentially featuring efficient torque vectoring differential technology
Drive shafts:Equal length tripod-jointed half shafts

CHASSIS
Chassis type:FIA homologated carbon fibre monocoupe
Front suspension:Double-wishbone, unequal length, with coil over shock units to lower wishbones. 4130 heat-treated thin wall tubular steel welded construction
Rear suspension:Double-wishbone, unequal length, with pushrod/rocker actuation of coil over shock units. Motion ratio discriminiation between heave and roll via fulcrum arm on rear anti roll bar axis
Dampers:Coil over hydraulic dampers
Anti-roll bars:Torsion bar (rear). No front anti-roll bar
Steering:Bevel quadrant steering box without power assist. Rear axle torque vectoring functionality will not be used in race mode
Jacking:Air jack
Fuel tankFIA-specification gasoline fuel cell
Brakes:Vented PFC Carbon/Carbon discs with 4-pot aluminium monoblock calipers
Brake bias:40% torque bias front
BrakeVentilated uprights/air cooled
Front brake size:280mm diameter, 18mm thick
Rear brake size:320mm diameter, 25mm thick
Wheels:Forged magnesium 1 piece
Front wheel size:15" diameter, 4" wide
Rear wheel size:15" diameter, 12.5" wide
Front tyres:10/31/15 Michelin
Rear tyres:310/620/15 Michelin

WEIGHTS & DIMENSIONS
Weight:475kg without fuel or driver, 575kg with fuel and driver
Weight distribution (front/rear)28/72
Overall Length:4.65m
Front width:0.76m
Rear width:2.08m
Height:1.03m
Wheelbase:3.05m
Track width (front)0.6m
Track width (rear)1.74m
Minimum ground clearance (front/rear)30mm/60mm
Fuel tank capacity:40 litres

BODYWORK
Tub and body panels:Carbon composite
Aerodynamics:Twin vortex underbody downforce system – BLAT (Boundary Layer Adhesion Technology)
Centre of pressure:25% front, 75% rear
Coefficient of drag:0.35

PERFORMANCE
Top speed:315kph
0-100km/h:3.3 sec
Fuel consumption:Estimated 230-250gm/kwh

FEATURES

  • Engine and transmission are “non-stressed members” in the chassis structural design which allows the installation of a wide variety of lightweight powertrains.
  • The car features a 4 cylinder 1600cc liquid intercooled turbocharged engine that will produce approximately 300 horsepower at 8,000 rpm and weigh 70kg.

  • Transmission is a 5 speed plus reverse longitudinal design with electrical sequential paddle shift actuation. The differential features an efficient variable torque steer/differential speed-controlled planetary final drive reduction layout with the entire transmission weighing only 33kg.

  • Vehicle weight distribution is necessarily more rearward than traditionally seen with 72.5% of the mass between the wide track larger rear tires.

  • 76% of the aerodynamic downforce acts on the rear of the car which has a lift to drag ratio of >5.0.

  • Rear wheel drive coupled with the rearward weight and aerodynamic distributions greatly enhances inline acceleration capability.

  • Unique amongst today’s racing cars, more than 50% of the vehicle’s braking force is generated behind the center of gravity giving a dynamically stable response.

  • Locking propensity of the un-laden front wheel at corner entry is greatly reduced due to virtually no lateral load transfer with the narrow front track/wide rear track layout, steered wheel “scrub drag” moment is virtually zero greatly increasing tire utilization and reducing mid turn understeer. 

  • Advanced computer modeling of structures, impact energy management, aerodynamics, vehicle dynamics and tires has been used to develop the DeltaWing design.

  • Driver position, restraint layout and energy absorbing structures designed to meet the latest occupant survival criteria.